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Fire Propagation in Concurrent Flows
Författare
Fernandez-Pello A C
Utgivare
US Department of Commerce
Utgivningsår
1989-01
The research tasks completed during this reporting period include an experimental study of the effect on the spread of flames of the turbulence intensity of an opposed air flow, and a theoretical analysis of the concurrent spread of flames over thin fuels. Both studies are in our opinion important contributions in the study of the flame spread process. The results of the experimental study show that the flame spread process is significantly affected by the flow turbulence intensity for flames spreading over both thin and thick fuels. The results of the theoretical analysis, which are in good agreement with previous experimental measurements, give detailed information about the flame structure and mechanisms of flame spread. It is shown that the flame length and consequently the rate of flame spread, are strongly dependent on the interaction between the pyrolysis and burn-out fronts.